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Kiddie.nl

How do I apply for childcare benefit (kinderopvangtoeslag)?

Step-by-step guide to applying for childcare benefit in the Netherlands: from calculating your assessment income to reporting changes. Practical tips for working parents.

β€’By Rosalie Bok
How do I apply for childcare benefit (kinderopvangtoeslag)?

Key takeaways

  • Gather personal details, contract, and LRK number before applying
  • Your assessment income determines your benefit percentage
  • Report changes within four weeks via toeslagen.nl
  • Check your WOZ value and do a trial calculation

To apply for childcare benefit (kinderopvangtoeslag), you'll need to gather several details and complete a series of steps. This may seem daunting, but in this article we'll walk you through it step by step. What information do you need to provide?

You apply for the benefit yourself via toeslagen.nl using your DigiD. You'll need the following information:

  • Personal details for yourself, your child, and your partner if applicable
  • Your childcare contract (number of hours, hourly rate, and type of care)
  • The LRK number of the childcare location
  • Your WOZ value (property valuation)
  • Your assessment income (and that of your partner) β€” we explain this in more detail below.

Calculating your assessment income

Your assessment income is your gross annual salary (before taxes are deducted) plus any additional income (such as assets or business profits), minus deductible items. These are the most common examples of deductions and taxable benefits:

  • Deductions: mortgage interest relief
  • Additions: company car benefit, Christmas bonus, 13th month payment, and holiday allowance

Entering the correct income is very important β€” you can make a calculation here.

Don't know the exact amount or is your income variable? The safest approach is to round up or report a slightly higher income. This means you may initially receive slightly less benefit, but if it turns out you received too little, you'll get the difference back later. However, this happens retroactively (in the summer of the following year, after your final tax return), which means you'll need to cover the childcare costs yourself in the meantime. Do keep this in mind. 

If it turns out you earned more than you reported, you may have received too much childcare benefit and will need to repay part of it. 

Confirmation and reporting changes

You can apply for childcare benefit from the moment you have a contract with a childcare provider, your child is born, AND has a BSN number. The final deadline for applying is 3 months after the start of childcare. Within 5 weeks of your application, you'll receive confirmation by letter and via your Berichtenbox on MijnOverheid.

Always report changes to the Dienst Toeslagen (Benefits Office) as soon as possible, such as changes in income, address, family situation, or your childcare contract. Also report any deviations in hours: when your child is sick you continue to pay and receive benefit, but when the childcare is closed you don't continue to pay and don't receive benefit either.

Getting started

Gather your details one evening, request the hourly rate and LRK number from your childcare provider, and work through the steps on toeslagen.nl. Haven't found childcare yet? On kiddie.nl you can compare daycare centers (kinderdagverblijven/KDV), after-school care (BSO), and childminder/host parent care (gastouderopvang) by location, price, and quality. This way you can choose a provider for which you can apply for benefit right away.

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take before I receive childcare benefit?
The Tax Authorities usually make a decision within 8 weeks. In the meantime, you pay for childcare yourself. Once the benefit is granted, you'll receive the money retroactively from the start date of your childcare contract.
What happens if I don't report my income change to the Tax Authorities on time?
You must report changes within four weeks. If you don't, the Tax Authorities may reclaim part of your benefit. This often only happens at the end of the year, leading to unpleasant surprises.
Can I apply for childcare benefit if my childcare provider doesn't have an LRK number yet?
No, only registered childcare in the National Childcare Register (Landelijk Register Kinderopvang) qualifies. Always check whether the LRK number is valid before signing a contract. You'll find this number on the provider's website or in the public register.
How do I know how much benefit I'll get before arranging childcare?
Use the trial calculation on belastingdienst.nl. Enter your expected assessment income and WOZ value, along with the provider's hourly rate. This way you'll know exactly what your net monthly costs will be.

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